Macon County Law Enforcement Center (MCLC) Comprehensive State Practice Exam

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Which category does "runaway" fall under for missing persons?

Catastrophic missing
Dependent adult
Voluntary missing adult
Lost

The correct answer is: Voluntary missing adult

The category "runaway" falls under voluntary missing adult because it refers to a person who intentionally leaves or chooses to be away from home or their current living situation without informing those responsible for them. This is particularly relevant for minors or young adults who may leave due to various personal reasons, such as family issues or a desire for independence. In this context, the term "voluntary" emphasizes that the individual has made a conscious decision to go missing rather than being taken against their will or being lost due to circumstances beyond their control. Recognizing runaways as voluntarily missing is important for law enforcement and support services as it informs appropriate responses and resources to assist in their safe return. Other categories do not accurately describe the nature of a runaway. Catastrophic missing typically involves individuals missing due to unforeseen circumstances, such as natural disasters. Dependent adult denotes individuals who cannot care for themselves and may be missing due to factors such as medical conditions. Lost refers to those who are misplaced due to accidental circumstances.